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Comments Needed by July 13
Great Opportunity to Restore a Portion of the Black Hills!
Summary
In late August and early September 2000, a large arson-set fire
(called the Jasper Fire) burned approximately 83,500 acres in the Black
Hills National Forest, 7-10 miles west of Custer, South Dakota. The Forest
Service is now asking for public comment on the management of roads in the
fire area--what roads should be open, closed, etc. The Black Hills N.F.
has over 8,000 miles of roads. This high number of roads has resulted in
the loss of wildness in this special Forest. The roads have left few chances
for people or wildlife to get away from the sights, sounds, and smells of
cars and motorized vehicles. However, now that the Forest Service is asking
for public comment on roads management in the fire area, we have great
opportunity to demand restoration and recovery of some of the lost wildness
in the Black Hills. Please send a letter or email to the Black Hills by
July 13, at the addresses shown below.
Here is more information:
Background
The Black Hills is an ecologically rich biogeographic "island" ecosystem
that is home to rare plant and animal communities, some found nowhere else
in the world. However, these natural values are severely threatened. The
Black Hills is one of the most heavily developed, logged and roaded National
Forests in the country. Less than 2% of the Forest remains in old growth
condition. And, with over 8,000 miles of roads, only a few small roadless
areas remain on the Forest. Due to logging and fire wood cutting, there is
also a severe shortage of snag habitat on the Forest, especially large
snags. The situation is so bad that the Chief of the USFS concluded the
Revised Plan for the BHNF did not ensure viable, well-distributed populations
of sensitive species such as the goshawk, marten, pygmy nuthatch,
woodpeckers, and land snails of special concern. And, as mentioned above,
there are almost no opportunities for wildlife or people to get away from the
sounds, sights, and smells of cars and other motorized vehicles. Please see
our website for informative
maps of the 'Hills. Scroll down to the
Black Hills maps. There is more information on the fire at
www.biodiversityassociates.org/bhnf/alerts/a5feb01.html
An Opportunity
The greatest needs in the Black Hills are for the Forest to regain some of
its lost wildness and for recovery of diminished wildlife populations and
habitats. One way to help this happen is to reduce the high number and
density of roads in the Forest. At the time of the Jasper Fire, several
hundred miles of road existed in the fire area. Many of these roads serve
no purpose, or only served the mammoth, unsustainable logging program on
the Forest. Of course, there are many negative environmental impacts
associated with roads as well. So NOW is the time for the Forest Service
to get rid of the unnecessary roads and begin the ecological restoration of
the Forest.
Take Action Now
Please consider sending a letter to the Forest Service asking the agency
to restore the natural values of the fire area by closing all unnecessary
roads. Here are some points you may want to mention in your letter:
- The naturalness and wildness of at least some part of this over-industrialized and over-roaded Forest should be restored. The Jasper fire provides a great opportunity to make this happen, and the Forest Service should be visionary and take advantage of the opportunity.
- The Forest Service should close and reclaim all roads in the fire area unless they can demonstrate a clear and compelling reason to keep EACH road--both small ones and major routes. There was little need for the road network before, and there certainly is not a need now for a dense complex of roads; there is little private land (compared to the rest of the Forest), it has already burned, and logging for private timber companies isn't a good enough reason anyhow.
- Nationwide, the USFS has a $8 billion backlog of road maintenance needs. The Black Hills could help reduce this backlog by eliminating unneeded roads.
- Throughout the fire zone, the Forest Service should create a large area where people and wildlife can get away from roads and traffic. Thus the agency should find places where road removal, obliteration, or closure would make this possible.
- Closing roads and helping to restore some wild areas would help the Forest in many ways. It would benefit wildlife, rare plants and plant communities, as well as clean water and fisheries. And it would begin to restore some balance in recreation possibilities on the Forest.
- The Forest Service must rigorously explore and consider alternatives such as
- closing and removing all of the roads in the fire area
- making some roads into nonmotorized trails
- closing and revegetating all roads except major highways
- When obliterating and revegetating unneeded roads, the Forest Service should use minimum impact techniques, should NOT remove any trees.
- So-called "Hazard Tree Removal" along roads (recently proposed by the USFS), should immediately be halted until the Forest Service decides which roads will remain open.
Send your letters by July 13 to:
Neil Bosworth
Hell Canyon District, Black Hills NF
330 Mount Rushmore Road
Custer, SD 57730
email: nbosworth@fs.fed.us
Thanks for caring about the Black Hills
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